Release Rel-16
5G NREnhances 5G NR with unlicensed spectrum, vehicle-to-everything, and private network support.
Frozen 2020-07-03140 specifications in series 23
Key features: NR-U unlicensed, V2X, industrial IoT, integrated access backhaul
All SeriesSeries 21Series 22Series 23Series 24Series 26Series 27Series 28Series 29Series 31Series 32Series 33Series 34Series 35Series 36Series 37Series 38
TS 23.108
Mobile radio interface layer 3 specification, core network protocols; Stage 2
Architecture
Rel-16TS5GCUpdated 2026-07-25
TS 23.116
Super-Charger technical realization; Stage 2
Architecture
Rel-16TS5GCUpdated 2026-07-25
TS 23.119
Gateway Location Register (GLR); Stage 2
Architecture
Rel-16TS5GCUpdated 2026-07-25
TS 23.122
Non-Access-Stratum (NAS) functions related to Mobile Station (MS) in idle mode
Architecture
Rel-16TS5GCUpdated 2026-07-25
TS 23.135
Multicall supplementary service; Stage 2
Architecture
Rel-16TS5GCUpdated 2026-07-25
TS 23.139
3GPP system - fixed broadband access network interworking; Stage 2
Architecture
Rel-16TS5GCUpdated 2026-07-25
TS 23.141
Presence service; Architecture and functional description
Architecture
Rel-16TS5GCUpdated 2026-07-25
TS 23.142
Value-added Services for SMS (VAS4SMS); Interface and signalling flow
Architecture
Rel-16TS5GCUpdated 2026-07-25
TS 23.146
Technical realization of facsimile Group 3 non-transparent
Architecture
Rel-16TS5GCUpdated 2026-07-25
TS 23.153
Out of band transcoder control; Stage 2
Architecture
Rel-16TS5GCUpdated 2026-07-25
TS 23.161
Network-Based IP Flow Mobility (NBIFOM); Stage 2
Architecture
Rel-16TS5GCUpdated 2026-07-25
TS 23.167
IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) emergency sessions
Architecture
Rel-16TS5GCUpdated 2026-07-25
TS 23.172
Technical realization of Circuit Switched (CS) multimedia service UDI/RDI fallback and service modification; Stage 2
Architecture
Rel-16TS5GCUpdated 2026-07-25
TS 23.202
Circuit switched data bearer services
Physical Layer
Rel-16TS5GCUpdated 2026-07-25
TS 23.203
Policy and charging control architecture
Physical Layer
Rel-16TS5GCUpdated 2026-07-25
TS 23.204
Support of Short Message Service (SMS) over generic 3GPP Internet Protocol (IP) access; Stage 2
Physical Layer
Rel-16TS5GCUpdated 2026-07-25
TS 23.205
Bearer-independent circuit-switched core network; Stage 2
Physical Layer
Rel-16TS5GCUpdated 2026-07-25
TS 23.207
End-to-end Quality of Service (QoS) concept and architecture
Physical Layer
Rel-16TS5GCUpdated 2026-07-25
TS 23.214
Architecture enhancements for control and user plane separation of EPC nodes
Physical Layer
Rel-16TS5GCUpdated 2026-07-25
TS 23.216
Single Radio Voice Call Continuity (SRVCC); Stage 2
Architecture
Rel-16TSIMSUpdated 2026-07-25